Spring 2003

MDLG 233 – Introduction to 20th C. Latin American Literature

(in Translation)

 

W-F 2:40-3:55 McCook 309

Pr. Gustavo Remedi

Office Hrs. T-Th 10-11 am, 1:30-2:30 pm, or by appt.

Telephone x2148

This course is aimed at a broad and general audience. No knowledge of Spanish is required—unless you decide to take it as SPAN 233 and want it to count towards your Major in Spanish, your minor in Spanish Studies, or your Language Concentration in Spanish. Taken as SPAN 233, students must read half of the works in Spanish and write both, the midterm and the final papers in Spanish. You can also make it count towards your Latin American Studies Major and Minor (LASP 233).

I. Description and objectives of the course

This survey course introduces students to a set of key Latin American literary works of the 20th Century. It covers different regional cultural formations (Mexico and Central America, the Andean Region, the Caribbean Basin, the Southern Cone of South America) as well as various literary traditions (travel diaries and testimonies, the short story, the novella, the essay, the novel). The purpose of the course is that students get acquainted to variety of social and cultural issues central to Latin American history and culture such as the problem of grasping, narrating and making sense of Latin America as a distinct place and culture, the burden of neo-colonialism and dependency, the process of nation-building and other related political developments (civil war, dictatorship, revolution) as well as issues of class, gender, ethnicity and human rights which are all important as they divide these regions and nations and need to be acknowledged and somehow “resolved” by the national states.

Attention will be paid to the cultural background and the specific literary forms of expression created by each author (usually, as responses to other texts and cultural practices) as well as to the social, political and historical context within which these texts gain meaning and significance. Indeed, the course is as much about Latin American literature as about Latin American history, society and culture.

In addition to discussing the way “the institution of literature” (writers, publishing houses, bookstores, the State, scholarly authorities, universities, the various mediating cultural institutions around us) produce both the texts and their public (“the reader”), we will discuss how readers. In turn, produce their own texts by approaching the texts from various angles, wearing various critical lenses and asking specific set of questions (which is the purpose of the discipline of “literary analysis, interpretation and criticism”).

Finally, in spite of stressing and reaffirming the specificity and difference of Latin American culture the course also explores the ways in which these texts relate to us in our place and time.

II. Students' obligations and grades

The students must read, in advance, approximately two short stories or one novel per week (some very short, others a bit longer, all in English). Students must keep a personal journal (one entry per class /assignment, which will be collected and graded three times during the term) and actively participate in class interpretations and discussions.

In addition to the midterm and final exercises students will be assigned two short research projects (a minimum of two during the course) which will be the basis for the two formal presentations in class.

The Midterm and Final exercises should reflect the students' knowledge of the materials covered as well as their understanding of class lectures and discussions.

Except for very extraordinary circumstances—which will require a letter from the Dean of Students—, absences will not be excused. More than 3 absences lowers the final grade significantly.

 

Final Grade: Journal 20%

Presentations 20%

Participation 10%

Midterm 25%

Final 25%

 

Course Plan

 

January

Wed. 22 Introduction

Fri. 24 Carpentier, “Journey”

 

Wed. 29 Carpentier, “Road to Santiago”

Fri. 31 Cortázar, “Blow Up”

 

February

Wed. 5 The “real-marvellous”

Fri. 7 Carpentier, The Kingdom of This World

 

Wed. 12 Carpentier, The Kingdom of This World

Fri. 14 Gabriel García Márquez, Nobel Prize speech / On “magic realism”

 

Wed. 19 Film: Eréndira (based on “The Incredible and Sad Tale of Innocent

Eréndira and Her Heartless Grandmother”)

Fri. 21 Fuentes, Artemio Cruz

 

Wed. 26 Fuentes, Artemio Cruz

Fri. 28 Fuentes, Artemio Cruz

 

March

Wed. 5 Rulfo, Pedro Paramo

Fri. 7 Rulfo, Pedro Paramo

 

Mon. 10 Mid term Essay due

Wed. 12 Borges, “Theme of the Traitor and the Heroe”

Fri. 14 Borges, ”The South“ and “The End”

 

Wed. 19 SPRING VACATION

Fri. 21 SPRING VACATION

 

Wed. 26 García Márquez, One Hundred Years of Solitude

Fri. 28 García Márquez, One Hundred Years of Solitude

 

April

Wed. 2 García Márquez, One Hundred Years of Solitude

Fri. 4 Galeano, Open Veins of Latin America

 

Wed. 9 Galeano, Open Veins of Latin America

Fri. 11 Galeano, Open Veins of Latin America

 

Wed. 16 Rigoberta Menchú, I Rigoberta

Fri. 18 Rigoberta Menchú, I Rigoberta

 

Wed. 23 Belli, The Inhabited Woman

Fri. 25 Belli, The Inhabited Woman

 

May

MAY 5-9 FINAL EXAM