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Where Trinity's news, people and ideas come together November 2002
 
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Pres. Hersh delivers State of the College address

Critical chapel restoration renews Trinity landmark

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Critical chapel restoration renews Trinity landmark 
     
A major renovation of the chapel launched last spring has already resulted in major improvements to this historic campus landmark, while illuminating the urgency of the project.
 

 

Before: A pinnacle on the east end of the chapel shifted over time to a point of near-collapse.

 

After: The same pinnacle following reconstruction work completed this summer.
 

Anthony J. Segreti, the superintending architect for the National Cathedral in Washington, D.C., conducted a survey and reported on the condition of Trinity’s chapel in March of 2000. In his report, Segreti confirmed widespread deterioration in the chapel pointing, masonry, and roofing system. Segreti’s estimate for addressing these problems at that time was $5 million. In the past few months, says President Richard H. Hersh, Trinity has raised approximately $2 million of the $5 million required to complete the job.

“It’s not a ‘should we or shouldn’t we’ situation,” says Ronald Thomas, College vice president. “It’s a ‘we must’ situation.” In a presentation last month, Thomas and Senior Vice President of Finance Michael West reported that, based on initial assessments of damage to the east façade, it was decided that the project begin on that side of the structure. While much of the renovation to the east façade was completed over the summer, it was soon discovered that the west façade was in no better, and perhaps slightly worse, condition. The National Cathedral, which was designed by architect Philip H. Frohman, the same architect who designed the Trinity Chapel, and was built during the same period, has suffered the same conditions and has been undergoing a similar repair, Thomas says. 

With winter looming, replacement stones have been shipped onto campus from Indiana. Some of the limestone blocks have been cut off site, while others are cut and even hand-carved to fit on site by veteran masons. Worn grout joints are being cut and refilled with mortar and an outer layer of silicon, which adds flexibility to the joints and shields them from water. The silicon is topped with a final layer of sand to mimic the appearance of the chapel’s original mortar joints. 

“[The silicon] has a guaranteed life of 50 years, and we hope it will last longer than that,” says West. 

Upon completion of the work, Segreti will return to conduct a final evaluation of the renovation, West says. With the chapel’s 75th anniversary upcoming in 2007, and this critical restoration work scheduled to last 18 months, Trinity may indeed have much to celebrate by that time. 

“It is a landmark building, both literally and figuratively,” Thomas says. “It is a building that you see miles away when you are approaching Trinity, and it is one of the best examples of English Gothic architecture in the country.”

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Quick Facts:

Highly skilled masons use their ears to identify which stones must be replaced.  By painstakingly tapping on the blocks, masons can tell if a stone has eroded if the tapping produces a "hollow" sound.

The original architectural drawings of Trinity's chapel reside in architect Philip H. Frohman's archives at the National Cathedral in Washington, D.C.

The chapel incorporates tile, brick, and stones from Trinity College (Cambridge), Mount Sinai, and the Great Wall of China.

Source: Knapp, Peter J. and Knapp, Anne H. Trinity College in the Twentieth Century - A History, Trinity College, 2000.

 

     
 

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